Rosa Parks - This Day in History
AP Photo |
This day in history, December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was
arrested for refusing to give up her seat to a white man.
Imagine that moment. She was a passenger on a segregated
bus, blacks in the back, when the driver yells for her to give up her seat. In
that split second she chose to say, “No.” Knowing she was breaking Montgomery,
Alabama’s bus segregation law. But also knowing that local civil rights leaders
were planning to challenge the racist law.
Rosa Parks was a seamstress. A member of the local chapter
of the NAACP. She was woman trying to live a decent life who made the split
second decision to do something to make it better. To take a stand by not
giving up her seat.
I can only imagine how much she shook inside while the
white man (men?) bellowed at her. I would suppose he demeaned her by calling
her names and pointing out her inferior status. I also suppose it might not
have been the first time in her life that she was demeaned. It would hardly be
the last, regardless of the change her last moment decision brought. She was
arrested for her refusal to give up her seat, so that means the tension stayed
on that bus, directed at her for however long it took them to contact authorities
and for the police to arrive. It probably escalated. During that time, she surely
second guessed her decision. Maybe even considered apologizing and letting it
defuse. Yet, she stood strong. She dug in her heels and she refused to give in.
Her arrest prompted a bus boycott, which began on Decemer
5. Despite the fact that they didn’t have social media to spread the word, the boycot
was wildly successful. And it lasted almost a year. Seventy percent of Montgomery’s
riders were black, so the boycott nearly devastated the public transportation
system. But finally the Supreme Court ended Montgomery’s bus segregation laws
and Rosa Parks was among the first passengers on the desegregated bus system.
Rosa Parks died in 2005. The US Senate passed a resolution
to honor her by allowing her body to lie in state in the US Capital Rotunda.
A seamstress. From Montgomery, Alabama. Who made a split
decision to stand up for herself and others like her who were being wronged
under the law.
It was really terrible time. I can't understand, why Afro-American people were humuliated and separated from publicy. It is awful to understand that less than 100 years ago people were judged for their skin color or belief. It is truly despicable.
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